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Extra exam question E7D08

Subelement E7, PRACTICAL CIRCUITS· Group E7D

E7D08

What type of circuit is shown in Figure E7-2?

  • A.Switching voltage regulator
  • B.Common emitter amplifier
  • C.Linear voltage regulator (correct answer)
  • D.Common base amplifier

WhyFigure E7-2 shows a linear voltage regulator circuit. Figure E7-2 shows a linear voltage regulator: a series-pass transistor (Q1) controlled by a Zener reference (D1) continuously adjusts its conduction to hold a steady DC output voltage, the classic series-pass linear regulator topology, with no switching or chopping elements present, answer C. It isn't a switching regulator (no inductor or PWM switching element is present), and it isn't simply a common emitter or common base amplifier, those describe general-purpose amplifier configurations, not this specific voltage-regulating circuit.

Schematic E7-2 showing a linear voltage regulator circuit with a labeled series-pass transistor Q1, a Zener reference diode D1, and a ripple-bypass capacitor C2.

Published 2026-08-28 · Last updated 2026-08-28 · Question text is verbatim from the 2024-2028 NCVEC Element 4 pool (public domain); the explanation above is original writing, see our methodology.

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