General exam question G7C05
Subelement G7, PRACTICAL CIRCUITS· Group G7C
Which of the following is characteristic of a direct digital synthesizer (DDS)?
- A.Extremely narrow tuning range
- B.Relatively high-power output
- C.Pure sine wave output
- D.Variable output frequency with the stability of a crystal oscillator (correct answer)
WhyA direct digital synthesizer produces a variable output frequency with the stability of a crystal oscillator. A direct digital synthesizer generates its output by digitally stepping through a stored waveform table referenced to a single stable clock, so it can be tuned smoothly across a wide range of output frequencies while still inheriting that clock's crystal-level frequency stability, answer D. A DDS actually offers a wide tuning range, not an extremely narrow one, its raw output is relatively low power (needing amplification for most uses), and its output isn't a perfectly pure sine wave, it carries some quantization-related spurs, so A, B, and C are wrong.
Published 2026-08-28 · Last updated 2026-08-28 · Question text is verbatim from the 2023-2027 NCVEC Element 3 pool (public domain); the explanation above is original writing, see our methodology.
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