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General exam question G6A09

Subelement G6, CIRCUIT COMPONENTS· Group G6A

G6A09

Which of the following describes MOSFET construction?

  • A.The gate is formed by a back-biased junction
  • B.The gate is separated from the channel by a thin insulating layer (correct answer)
  • C.The source is separated from the drain by a thin insulating layer
  • D.The source is formed by depositing metal on silicon

WhyIn a MOSFET, the gate is separated from the channel by a thin insulating layer. A MOSFET's gate electrode sits above the channel but is electrically isolated from it by a thin layer of insulating oxide, which is exactly what the name metal-oxide-semiconductor field-effect transistor describes, answer B. The gate isn't formed by a back-biased junction (that describes a JFET instead), and it's the gate that's insulated from the channel, not the source from the drain or a metal-deposited source, so A, C, and D misdescribe MOSFET construction.

Published 2026-08-28 · Last updated 2026-08-28 · Question text is verbatim from the 2023-2027 NCVEC Element 3 pool (public domain); the explanation above is original writing, see our methodology.

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