General exam question G9A08
Subelement G9, ANTENNAS AND FEED LINES· Group G9A
If the SWR on an antenna feed line is 5:1, and a matching network at the transmitter end of the feed line is adjusted to present a 1:1 SWR to the transmitter, what is the resulting SWR on the feed line?
- A.1:1
- B.5:1 (correct answer)
- C.Between 1:1 and 5:1 depending on the characteristic impedance of the line
- D.Between 1:1 and 5:1 depending on the reflected power at the transmitter
WhyIf a matching network at the transmitter end is adjusted to present a 1:1 SWR while the feed line's own SWR is 5:1, the resulting SWR on the feed line remains 5:1. A matching network at the transmitter end only changes what impedance the transmitter itself sees looking into the network, it can't reach back down the line and change the physical mismatch that already exists between the feed line and the antenna, so the SWR out on the feed line itself stays exactly what it was before, 5:1, answer B. The network fixing SWR at the transmitter (1:1) doesn't propagate down the line to fix the antenna-end mismatch, so A, C, and D are all wrong, the line's own SWR is unaffected by anything done at the transmitter end.
Published 2026-08-28 · Last updated 2026-08-28 · Question text is verbatim from the 2023-2027 NCVEC Element 3 pool (public domain); the explanation above is original writing, see our methodology.
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