73·STUDY

General exam question G5A05

Subelement G5, ELECTRICAL PRINCIPLES· Group G5A

G5A05

How does an inductor react to AC?

  • A.As the frequency of the applied AC increases, the reactance decreases
  • B.As the amplitude of the applied AC increases, the reactance increases
  • C.As the amplitude of the applied AC increases, the reactance decreases
  • D.As the frequency of the applied AC increases, the reactance increases (correct answer)

WhyAn inductor's reactance increases as the frequency of the applied AC increases. An inductor's reactance is directly proportional to frequency (X_L = 2πfL), so as the applied AC's frequency rises, inductive reactance rises right along with it, answer D. Reactance falls with rising frequency in a capacitor, not an inductor, which rules out A, and reactance in either component doesn't depend on the signal's amplitude, which rules out B and C.

Published 2026-08-28 · Last updated 2026-08-28 · Question text is verbatim from the 2023-2027 NCVEC Element 3 pool (public domain); the explanation above is original writing, see our methodology.

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