Extra exam question E7H09
Subelement E7, PRACTICAL CIRCUITS· Group E7H
What type of frequency synthesizer circuit uses a phase accumulator, lookup table, digital-to-analog converter, and a low-pass anti-alias filter?
- A.A direct digital synthesizer (correct answer)
- B.A hybrid synthesizer
- C.A phase-locked loop synthesizer
- D.A direct conversion synthesizer
WhyA direct digital synthesizer is the frequency synthesizer circuit that uses a phase accumulator, lookup table, digital-to-analog converter, and a low-pass anti-alias filter. A direct digital synthesizer builds its output using a phase accumulator (tracking the desired output phase step by step), a lookup table (converting that phase into an amplitude value), a digital-to-analog converter (turning those amplitude values into an analog waveform), and a low-pass anti-alias filter (smoothing the DAC's stepped output), answer A. Hybrid synthesizers, phase-locked loop synthesizers, and "direct conversion synthesizers" (not a standard synthesizer category) don't use this specific phase-accumulator-and-lookup-table architecture.
Published 2026-08-28 · Last updated 2026-08-28 · Question text is verbatim from the 2024-2028 NCVEC Element 4 pool (public domain); the explanation above is original writing, see our methodology.