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Extra exam question E5D10

Subelement E5, ELECTRICAL PRINCIPLES· Group E5D

E5D10

As a conductor’s diameter increases, what is the effect on its electrical length?

  • A.Thickness has no effect on electrical length
  • B.It varies randomly
  • C.It decreases
  • D.It increases (correct answer)

WhyAs a conductor's diameter increases, its electrical length increases. As a conductor's diameter increases, its electrical length, its length expressed as a fraction of a wavelength, increases as well, since a thicker conductor has more capacitance per unit length and a slightly lower propagation velocity along its length, answer D. Thickness isn't irrelevant, doesn't vary randomly, and doesn't decrease electrical length, it works in the opposite direction from what C describes.

Published 2026-08-28 · Last updated 2026-08-28 · Question text is verbatim from the 2024-2028 NCVEC Element 4 pool (public domain); the explanation above is original writing, see our methodology.

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